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Sewage sludge gasification (Sustainably addressing sludge-to-land, net-zero and emerging contaminant risks) 

Sewage sludge gasification (Sustainably addressing sludge-to-land, net-zero and emerging contaminant risks) 

Challenge: Breakthrough 4: Transform
Water cycle: Waste Water Treatment
Lead water company: Yorkshire Water
Partner water companies: Southern Water Thames Water United Utilities Wessex Water
Delivery stage: In progress
Est. completion date: Jul 2026

Sewage sludge gasification (Sustainably addressing sludge-to-land, net-zero and emerging contaminant risks) 

Amount awarded: £2,329,332 

Led by: Yorkshire Water 

Partners: Enertecgreen, Northern Ireland Water, Queens University Belfast, Scottish Water, Southern Water, Thames Water, The Carbon Trust, Uisce Éireann, United Utilities, Wessex Water 

Our multi-partnership consortium, led by Yorkshire Water, identified Advanced Thermal Conversion (ATC) Gasification as an alternative approach to ‘Sludge to land’. This will allow us to prove the technical and economic viability of gasifying 100% sewage sludge and provide the water industry with the confidence to exploit the technology globally. 

“We have identified innovative uses for sewage sludge. Converting it into gas, biochar and ash ‘stones’ opens up new, more sustainable and low carbon ways to reuse sewage sludge. 

Once proven, the process will produce sustainable wastewater treatment media, construction materials and high-value products and generate heat and power.” – Dr Danielle Hankin, Innovation Programme Manager, Yorkshire Water

Update from the project (January 2025)

Upgrades and modifications to the gasification plant are progressing well, focussing on upgrading and configuring the plant to be fully commissioned to perform the operational sludge testing program to be executed in Phase 2Preparatory work commenced in August and has focused primarily on the Gasification unit with several significant upgrades to the core reactor, control system and emissions measurement and monitoring system being implementedWork on the sludge reception and drying has commenced and has focused on sourcing providers of expert services to support the recommissioning and undertaking initial condition surveys. Discussions have been held with the Carbon Trust to agree the scope and costs for the development of a full carbon assessment model for the end-to-end process. We have also been in discussion with WSP who we intend to contract with to provide insightful reporting of project outcomes. Scottish Water have agreed to provide sludge for the commissioning and testing phasesA draft MoU has been issued to the 6 supporting Water Companies to cover their input to the projectThe project is liaising with the CIP4 project to ensure that sampling and analysis aligns with the work being carried out as part of the CIP4 initiative. 

Resources

For more information on  Sewage Sludge Gasification, take a look at the following resources: